考前知识清理十七
一、单词自测
负载,负荷
工作负担
严厉的,严格的
义务的
论坛
commitment
skeptical
tendency
缺席的
扩大,增加(强)
distribute
corporation
赠送,捐赠
primitive |
curriculum
ministry
computerize
charity
遍及全世界的
aspect
profession
alongside
提倡
label
家庭主妇
evident
录音机
一段时间,学期 |
选择,选拔
restriction
进度表,课程表
presentation
measurement
informal
reception
体贴的,考虑周到的
cigar
splendid
astonish
coincidence
紧张(状态)
导弹,飞弹 |
elegant
bachelor
处方,药方
抽屉
investigate
theft
宗教的
stubborn
enquiry
vital
assistance
smear
stain
adaptation |
有罪的,内疚的
suspicion
banquet
convince
假定,设想
cancel
meanwhile
评论,评述
opium
无辜的,无罪的
做(不合法的事)
offend
straightforward
changeable |
roundabout
幽默的,滑稽的
transparent
surrounding
assumption
apparent
sideways
最大的量、体积
precise
adequate
澄清
(去)拿来
spectator
psychology |
二.词组自测
school-age children 学龄儿童
attend primary school 上小学
be linked to =be related to
t to begin with首先;第一;起初
attach importance to…重视……,把重点放在…
be skeptical of…对……怀疑
have a tendency to do = tend to do sth 倾向于做……, 往往做……
be absent from school 旷课
drop out of school 辍学
take in 收留,收养;包括;领会,理解;欺骗
|
result in =lead to 导致
result from起因于…
one in three students 三分之一…
talk through =discuss 讨论…
in remote rural schools 在偏远的山区学校
as a means of…作为……的方法
face to face 面对面
sit for 参加(考试)
be set in…以……为背景
pass on…to sb. =hand sth. down to sb
be stubborn in doing…=insist on doing |
be available to do =be used to do 被用来做……
in less developed provinces
在欠发达省市
to… degree 达到……程度
be considerate of/ to/toward …对…体贴
be guilty about/ over/for/of…
be convinced of/ that…坚信……
communicate with sb. 与某人交流communicate …to…把…传给某人
come to light显露, 暴露出来,
express oneself 表达自己的思想
break off (使)突然结束,(使)中断, |
三、知识点整理
1.To begin with , it is important to create a positive attitude.[ to begin with 是不定式短语做状语,充当插入语。类似的还有:to start with, to tell the truth, to be honest, to be frank, to make things worse]
2. In India, as in China, you can enjoy ancient culture and attractive scenery.
[as in China,相当于as it is in China, it 指代的是后面提到的情形。]
3. as 用法
(1) 像……一样He doesn't like skating as much as he used to.他不像以前那么喜欢滑冰了。
(2) 照……方式I have told the story just as it happened.我已如实讲了这件事。
(3) 因为,既然 As you object, I’ll reconsider the plan. 既然你反对,我就重新考虑一下这个计划。
(4) 虽然 Much as I like the book, I can't afford to buy it.