一、单词自测

二、词组自测

三、句型

1）More than 120 years later, Cook took possession of the islands in 1769. [ take possession of, in possession of 意思是“占领，获得”。in one’s possession / in the possession of 表示“某物被某人所占有、持有]

2) New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. [be of + 抽象名词可以作表语或定语]

3）West of the church lie three big lakes which are very beautiful. [倒装句]

4）New Zealand has a mild sea climate, while the north is subtropical. [while 表示对比，意思为“而”]

5）The north Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which throw hot water high into the air.

   [ some of which 引导非限制性定语从句。  high 在句中为副词]

6）To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.

   [as much…as…/as many…as… 表示“与……一样多，多达…。 where possible 是where it is possible 的省略，意思是“在可能的地方”]

7） How are people’s eating habits changing over the years.[ over表示时间，意思可以是“在……期间，一边……一边]

8) I can’t keep my eyes open. (keep +宾语＋宾补。在这种结构中，作宾补的词有形容词、副词、名词、分词等)

9）And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.

   [ down 形容词，气馁的，沮丧的。there is nothing better than to do…没有比做……更好的了。

10）I don’t know what to do. 【“疑问词＋不定式”可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。why和if后面不能直接跟不定式】

11）Match each picture with the emotion and the correct sentence. [ match +名词 ＋to/with +名词 使……调和，使……相匹配]

12）While there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. [while 引导让步状语从句，意思为“虽然”