仁爱版九年级英语上册《Unit2 Topic 2 All these problems are very serious》不定代词和不定副词专项训练参考答案及解析
一、 单项选择题
1. At present, children mean _______ to most parents in China.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
2. —Does _________ know the answer to the question?
—Me.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
3. 一Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
—________. I did it all by myself.
A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody
4. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _______ in it?
A. interesting anything B. anything interesting
C. interesting something.
5. It is polite to take a gift when you visit _______ for the first time.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
6. Listen! ________ is ringing at the door.
A. Anyone B. Everyone C. Someone D. No one
7. There is ____ wrong with your watch. Look! It works well.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
8. —Peter, we are good friends. We can help ____.
—Yes, you’re right.
A. other B. each C. each other D. every other
参考答案及解析
1. A 考查不定代词的用法。句意目前在中国，孩子对大多数家长意为着一切。everything意为“每件事情，一切”；nothing意为“没有事情”；anything意为“任何事情”，常用于否定句或疑问句中；something意为“一些事”，常用于肯定句中。故选A项。
2. B 由答语“我。”可知问句句意为“有人知道这个问题的答案吗”，又因本句是疑问句，只能用anybody，故选B项。
3. C 问句句意：昨天谁帮助你打扫的教室？根据答语“I did it all by myself.(我自己打扫的。）”推知，没有人帮助我打扫教室。someone“某人”；anyone“任何人” ；nobody“没有人”；everybody“人人”。故选C项。
4. B 句意为“你已经读了这份报纸，你有没有发现有趣的东西在上面？”，something用于肯定句中，故排除C，形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。故选B。
5. A 考查不定代词。somebody某个人；anybody 任何人；everybody 每一个人；nobody没有人。句意为：当你第一次看望某个人时，带个礼物是有礼貌的，故选A。
6. C 本题考查不定代词的辨析。由句意“听！有人在按门铃。”可知，此处表示肯定，且意为“有人”，故用不定代词Someone。
7. B 由后一句Look! It works well.可知前句意为“你的手表没有毛病”。nothing“没有什么；没有什么东西”，与句意相符。
8. C 短语each other表示“互相”，故选C。