牛津深圳版七年级英语上Unit2 daily life教案 知识要点概述 Unit Two Daily life Reading 1. Look at these pictures and answer the questions about your daily life. look at= have a look at 看一看; answer the questions= reply to the questions(reply to 更强调书面回答,较正式); daily life:日常生活 2. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week? 助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形; once a week, twice a week, three(four/ five…)times a week 3. brush one’s teeth刷牙; watch television= watch TV看电视; play table tennis打乒乓球; ride a bicycle骑单车; play the piano弹钢琴; wash my clothes= do some washing洗衣服 拓展:wash one’s face; comb one’s hair; pack one’s bag; do some cooking; go shopping= do some shopping; play computer games 4. Look at the title of the article on page 17. Then circle the correct answer. the title of…: ……的标题; on page 17:在17页 在具体体一天用on; 在具体几点钟用at; 在一段时间(如上/下午、星期、月份、季节、年),则用in on Monday; at 4 o’clock; in the morning; in summer; circle:圈出,划出; the correct answer:正确的答案 5. How does Sam go to shool? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 6. a day at school 学校的一天; by Sam: 由Sam写的 at school 在上学 at the school在学校(可能是老师或家长) in hospital: 生病住院 in the hospital: 在医院(可能是护士或家属) in bed: 卧病在床;躺在床上 in the bed: 在床上(被窝里); on the bed: 在床上(如枕头) 7. I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. junior high school 初中 senior high school 高中 primary school 小学 love doing sth.= live doing sth. = enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事 go to school 去上学 8. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. be close to 离……近= near =beside= not far away from family 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。 当family作为整体概念的“家庭”讲时是单数?当“家庭成员”讲时是复数; house 指“家”时含义较窄,仅指“房屋”这一建筑物,一般指独门独户的房子,不指楼房; home 指“家、住所”,指一个人(或一家人) 居住的地方,也可指一个人出生或长大的地方(乡村、城市或国家等)。 它具有house所 没有的感情色彩 always:总是.频率副词always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ seldom/ hardly/ never 表示频率由多到少,是一般现在时的标志。(位于be 动词之后,实义动词前)对频率提问用 how often go to school on foot= walk to school步行去学校 go to…on foot = walk to … 9. Classes start at 8 am, and I am seldom late. start at: 几点开始 be late: 迟到 be late for school 上学迟到 10. I enjoy learning about different places in the world. enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事 learn about:获悉;了解 different places in the world: 世界各地 11. We have our morning break at 9:50. have one’s morning break: 上午休息时间 have a break 课间休息 have a rest 休息一会 12. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. when:当……的时候 此处连接两个先后发生的动作;也可表示两个动作同时发生,则:“过去进行时+ when+ 一般过去时”;另外, when也可对时间提问,“何时” run to…with sb. 和某人一起跑到…… my best friends: 我最好的朋友们 13. Break ends at 10:10. How Short it is! end at: ……时间结束 how+ adj. (+主+谓) = what+ (a/an) + adj.+ n. (+主+谓) how 主要修饰形容词和副词, what修饰名词。 How short it is! = What short time it is! 14. Lun ch is from 11:50 to 12:30 p.m. from…to… 从……到…… from Monday to Friday 15. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. take part in:参加,指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用; join指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等; 和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing) sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth. 也可以省去(join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语); attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。 He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要会议 band: 乐队 the school band practice: 学校乐队练习 practice: 名词:练习 Learning a language needs a lot of practice. 动词 practice doing sth. practice sth practice the violin practice playing the piano practise 实习.实践.指有规律的练习,特指反复练习,不断练习,如大音乐家需要不段的practice exercise是练习,一般用语,可指训练,锻炼,操练等.如spelling exercise(拼写练习), ,lack of exercise缺乏练习,do one’s exercise做练习, physical exercise体育锻炼 exercise的用法: 1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数。 I’m doing my exe
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