1.Friends often write to each other about their hobbies.

write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人      

each other= one another彼此，互相

2.. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。  write down写下  write to sb. 写信给某人

3. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below? 

match……with 把……和……匹配                            in the box 在方框里

4. tell sb sth.  告诉某人某事                                 tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事

speak to sb.  对某人说话                                  speak English 说英语   

talk to/ with sb  与某人交谈（to :单向；with：双向）

  say  指说的内容

5. Anna’s blog.  sb’s 某人的    

Her parents’ names.  以s结尾时，只加’即可。

6. I’m from Germany.  我来自德国。

be from = come from 来自于…..

Peter is from America. 比特来自美国。=  Peter comes from America.

7. I’m 11 years old. 我十一岁。

  问句：What is his age? = How old is he? 他多大了？   

  1) at the age of= when sb. was … years old 在……岁的时候

He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old

2）the same age of = as old as 和……一样大

She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.

（注意：the same height as = as tall as 和……一样高； the same length as = as long as 和……一样长）

8. I have long hair. 我有长头发。

have “有”     have sth. to do 有某事要做      have a cold 感冒        

  have ”吃,，喝”   have a cup of tea喝一杯茶  

 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐 

have to 不得不    have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿着…

9. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. 我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。

     1) live with与……一起生活

     live in 居住在……    

     2) close to= near 接近，离……近（也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语）

   I live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。

   She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。

 our school is close to Baoan stadium. 我们学校靠近保安体育馆。

3) family,  house与home

(1)   Family 指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父 母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。

(2)   House 指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。

(3)   Home 指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。

如：My family are very tall. 我们全家人的个子都很高。

He has on e house in the city. 他在城里有栋房子。

I leave home at 8:30 every morning. 我每天早晨8：30离家。

10. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.  我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。

 elder 是old的比较级，意为‘年长的，较大的’，old还有一个比较级为older. 

elder对应younger, older对应newer.

younger brother弟弟    younger sister妹妹     

elder sister姐姐     elder brother哥哥

I have an elder sister and an elder brother.  我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。

My English book is older than yours. But my math book is newer th an yours.

11. I go to school by school bus. 

by bus= in a bus乘公共汽车

   go to……by…… 乘坐……去…… 

   take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus 乘公交车去学校

12. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.

   favourite= like…best 最喜欢

   favourite: things I like doing in my free time

= Some students don’t do well in math.

be good/ nice/ friendly to sb.对某人友好              be good/ bad for 对……有益处/害处

13. My dream is to be an engineer.  

I want to be= My dream is to be  我的梦想是成为…… 

  to be 成为

work as = be (am / is / are) 是……职位

14. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. 我擅长游泳和打篮球。

]be good at = do well in 擅长于…

Some students aren’t good at maths. 有些学生数学学不好。

15. These are my favourite hobbies.   this复数为 these；that复数为those

  谓语动词are与hobbies单复数统一

16. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world !

=.I want to make friends with young people from_________ __________ __________ .

我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。

(1) want to do sth.想要做某事

= would like to do sth.

  = feel like doing sth

   make friends with sb. 与……交朋友

(2) all over 遍及，全部的  

all over the world=around the world 全世界

17. I like my school because the teacher are all very friendly.

  friendly:  adj. 友好的

通常以ly结尾的词是副词，但friendly, lovely, lonely, lively及friendly是形容词。

“对某人友好”用be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.

make friends with sb. 与 某人交朋友

The owner of the shop is very friendly to us.

18. Do you live close to or far away from school?

   be far away from 离……远

19. Anna enjoys her school school life.

enjoy:  v. 喜欢，享受……的乐趣

enjoy后面接名词、代词或动词ing形式，即enjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜欢做某事

拓展：enj oy oneself = have a good/great time = have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快

Did you enjoy the movie last night?