甘肃省兰州市2015年中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)
八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
91．Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.
92．Would you mind (take) out the trash, Jerry?
93．The girl is going to repair the bike by (she).
94．Although he lives on the (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.
95．He (not come) yet．What do you think has happened to him?
96．This (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.
97．Mom couldn’t stand the mess in my room, so she asked me (clean) it right now.
98．The road to (successful) is never straight.
99．The water (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
100．He’d like to get some suggestions on how to learn (wise) and well.
答案：
91．writer 92．taking 93．herself 94．twelfth 95．hasn’t come
96．wood / wooden 97．to clean 98．success 99．felt 100．wisely
解析：
91．根据老舍是著名作家得知。
92．mind doing sth:介意做某事
93．by oneself:独自地，单独地
94．序数词前面要加the,故用twelfth。
95．根据yet得知该句要用现在完成时。其结构：have/has +pp/ have/has +not+pp
96．句意：这座木桥是20多年前修的。修饰bridge，用形容词形式：wooden，也可以直接用名词形式wood作定语。故填：wood / wooden。
97．句意：妈妈无法忍受我房间里的脏乱。因此她叫我马上把它打扫了。叫某人做某事：ask sb to do sth ，后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填：to clean。
98．句意：通往成功的路永远都不是笔直的。To是介词，后跟其宾语，故用名词形式作宾语，填：success。
99．句意：当我跳进游泳池里晨练时，感觉水凉。jump用的是jumped，说明动作发生在过去，与其同时发生的feel也有一般过去时态，用过去式：felt。
100．句意：他想要就如何聪明地学习、如何学好获取一些建议。修饰行为动词learn，用副词形式。故填：wisely。
九、按要求完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
101．据报道越来越多的兰州市民愿意参与一年一度的“兰马赛”。
It’s reported that and Lanzhou citizens would like to take part in Lanzhou International Marathon．
102．服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明。
Read the instructions before you the medicine.
103．五泉山坐落于兰州南部。
Wuquan Mountain lies the of Lanzhou．
104．“别害怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西！”老师说。
“Don’t of making mistakes and we can learn from them!” said the teacher.
105．我相信兰州能够创建出一个更好的环境，我们应该努力去实现它。
I do believe that a better environment can be created in Lanzhou and we should all work together to make it .
答案：
101．more; more 102．carefully; take 103．in; south
104．be afraid 105．come true
解析：
101．more and more:越来越多
102．take the medicine:服药
103．in the south of:在．．．的南部/南方
104．be afraid of :害怕
105．come true:实现
十、书面表达（满分15分）
同学们，在刚才的阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以 When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。