山东省东营市胜利一中2015年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C每小题中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1.A. Well done B. I hope so C. That’s all right
( )2.A. Yes, I do B. I like winter best C. Yes, I like winter.
( )3.A. No, she isn’t B. Yes, she is C. No, she doesn’t
( )4.A. It’s the 17th of April B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s on the 17th of April
( )5A. That’s a good idea B. Never mind C. That’s right
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。
( )6. Whom does Wu Dong speak to ?
A. To his father B. To his classmate C. To his teacher
( )7. How old is the man’s teacher?
A. Twenty-four years old B. Twenty-nine years old C. Twenty-eight years old
( )8. Why did Jane get up early this morning?
A. Because she wanted to go on a holiday
B. Because she was ill
C. Because she didn’t like to stay in bed
( )9. What will the two speakers do?
A. Go to the cinema B. Listen to the radio C. Get new glasses
( )10. Where is the hospital after you turn right at the second turning?
A. On the right B. In front of the street C. On the left
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )11. Why does Julia want to leave her present job?
A. Because she doesn’t like her job.
B. Because she wants to do something different
C. Because she wants to travel and teach English
( )12. Which of the following countries is Julia most likely to go?
A. Canada B. America C. Italy
( )13. Tom is most likely Julia’s _______
A. husband B. boss C. boyfriend
( )14. How long has Julia worked in London?
A. Four years B. Three years C. Two years
( )15. Julia hasn’t been to other countries, has she?
A. Yes, she hasn’t B. No, never C. No, she has
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )16 ---Who’s ______ boy in red, do you know? ---Oh. He’s ________ friend of
Tom’s.
A. the, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, an
( )17 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.
A but B except C as well D besides
( )18—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it.
A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision
( )19 Children _______ si t in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t
( )20 —How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？
—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.
A. 2-hour-long B. 2-hours-long C. 2 hours’ long D. 2 hour long
( )21 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.
A that; because B why; that C that; that D for; that
( )22 Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.
A when B that C at which D where
( )23—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I together with my classmates going to climb Mount Qian.
A. is B. am C. are D. were
( )24 The pen _______she writes letters is broken.
A which B that C with which D by which
( )25_____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.
A Since B Because C thanks for D Thanks to
( )26It’s reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder ____children in the poor areas.
A with B for C to D by
( )27 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.
A find B create C develop D prepare
( )28—Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
—Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer Ⅱ. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.
A. better B. best C. more D. most
( )29 _______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A How a B What a C How D What
( )30 The magazine is ______reading, so he advised me ____it.
A well worth; to buy B very worth; buying
C worthing , buying D worthy, to buy
( )31—Judy’s never been late for school, _______ she?
—_______. She is always the first to get to school every morning.
A. is; Yes B. has; No C. isn’t; Yes D. hasn’t, No
( )32 Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ____all their time.
A takes away B takes in C takes over D takes up
( )33 ---My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday ---- ________________
A I’m sorry to hear that B It doesn’t matter
C Don’t be silly D I’d love to
( )34 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.
A lovely, lively B lovely, lovely C likely, friendly D ugly, lively
( )35 Her mother didn’t tell her _______ then.
A. where is the MH370 flight B. where the MH370 flight is
C. where was the MH370 flight D. where the MH370 flight was
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China. riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用)home in southwestern Yunnan province.
One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive(生存)with his son for three days in the desert. because the father can’t cook ,they only eat instant noodles(方便面).
Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.”In traditional Chines e culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved(参与)in their upbringing(成长).”said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education.
In the past , children were taught their parents’ whishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their children ’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise their children ,parents are growing up at the same time.
( )36.According to the passage, what didn’t the fathers and their children do on the show?
A. Rode camels. B. Sold vegetables.
C. Climbed the mountains. D. Fished on the east coast.
( )37.One father and his son only eat instant noodles because _________ .
A. there aren’t ant vegetables in the desert.
B. the father can’t cook.
C. they think instant noodles are the most delicious.
D. they have no money to buy something to eat.
( )38. In the forth paragraph, the underlined word“them”refers to (指的是) .
A. modern parents B. the five fathers on the show
C. the parents in the past D. the children in the old days
( )39.Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? So popular?
A. Because it’s about how Chinese parents raise their children.
B. Because there are many famous stars on the show.
C. Because it’s about how to help the poor.
D. Because it’s about how to sell vegetables.
( )40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Fathers are much gentle on their kids on the show.
B. Children were told to obey their parents’ wishes in the past.
C. Parents can also learn something when they raise their children.
D. In traditional Chinese culture, parents are both strict with their kids.
B
If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not really stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.
The ISS is the biggest satellite(人造卫星) and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.
When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.
Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.
Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.
( )41.The International Space Station ____________ .
A. is really a big city in space B. is the biggest man-made satellite
C. can only help us explore space D. is mainly built by the USA and Russia
( )42.From the passage we know that _________.
A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live there
B. scientists can do anything they like there
C. people can see the Space Station at any time
D. sixteen countries are members of the space program
( )43.The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means _________ .
A. 滑梯 B. 巅峰 C. 垫脚石 D. 走廊
( )44. China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to______.
A. be used as astronauts’ food. B. sell it to aliens
C. do some science experiments. D. make it grow better in space
( )45. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in this passage?
A. China will join the ISS in the future.
B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.
C. The ISS will be more useful in the future.
D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.
C
After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.
He was shocked. He didn't know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).
As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying” It’s too late! They're all dead! There's nothing you can do!” To them he replied with one line, 'Are you going to help me now? ' And then he kept on digging.
No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead?” He dug for eight hours…?12 hours……24 hours……36 hours……then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son's words. He shouted his son's name,“ARMAND!”He heard back, “Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, ”No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you! You did it, Dad!”
“What's going on in there? How is it?”the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When t he building fell down, it made a triangle (三角) , and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!”
“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!”
( )46.The underlined word 'collapsed' probably means________.
A. break down B. shake away C. stand by D. fall into
( )47.Who came to help the father when he was digging?
A. His wife. B. Other parents. C. The firemen. D. No one.
( )48.Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought____.
A. he was mad B. all the children had died in the earthquake
C. he was too dangerous to others D.it was not his job to dig
( )49.How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?
A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen.
( )50.We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.it took the father one day to find his son and other students
B. his wife died in the earthquake
C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins
D. the son didn't believe his father would come to save him