新目标九年级英语Unit7单元同步测试题及答案详解
一、选择填空（（共10分，每小题1分）
（ ）1. People under 18 shouldn’t _______ to go to an Internet bar.
A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed
（ ）2. Judy wants to get her hair _______ in the hairdresser’s.
A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. be cut
（ ）3. They stayed at home_______ football.
A. instead play B instead of play C instead of playing D instead playing
（ ）4. The teacher asked the students to stop _______and _______ him.
A. talking, listening to B. to talk, to listen to
C. talking, to listen to D. to talk, listening to
（ ）5. We should be strict _______ourselves and _______our study.
A. with, with B. with, in C. in, with D. in, in
（ ）6. –Would you like some more rice?
–No, thanks. I’ve had _______.
A. full enough B. enough full C. enough D. Full
（ ）7. My parents ask me to be back _______10 p.m. on weekend nights.
A. until B. in C. on D. by
（ ）8. I believe that all problems can _______, not matter how difficult they are.
A. solve B. solving C. be solved D. to solve
（ ）9. Teenager should learn to look after themselves and manage___own lives.
A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
（ ）10. Only then _______the deep love from his parents.
A. he understood B. understood he
C. did he understand D. he did understand
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
A
Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 11 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food.
Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, 12 noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 13 close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 14 Peter followed his brother deeper into the woods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 15 the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 16 to the river to catch some fish.
“Are you sure that this is the right way ?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 17 silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. 18 , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sure of where they had set up their camp. They set in 19 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues（线索） the way trackers do in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left behind some broken tree branches and leaves. ”
Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.
What would their parents think of their adventure?
11. A．surprising B．exciting C．annoying D．frightening
12. A．hardly B．quickly C．really D．properly
13. A．live B．lie C．wait D．stay
14. A．unfriendly B．unluckily C．unwillingly D．uninterestingly
15. A．put off B．put on C．put down D．put up
16. A．forward B．near C．back D．further
17. A．alone B．about C．in D．on
18. A．After all B．At last C．Above all D．At first
19. A．enjoyment B．satisfaction C．disappointment D．imagination
20. A．for B．to C．at D．in
三、阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)
A
Mr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.
One night, Mr. Jones sat by the fire and worried about another very bad day. Suddenly, he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote the following notice on it in big letters:
“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AWAY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK”
He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night.
The following day, many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.
She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he had put them in her hands, she turned to leave the shop.
“That will be thirty cents, please,” he said.
“Why?” she asked in surprise.
“That’s the price of the paper and the pencil.”
“But your notice says it is free,” she replied.
“Oh, no,” he said. “How can I make any money if everything is free?”
She took him outside and showed him the notice. “It’s wrong, too,” she said. “Where’s the question mark (问号) after the word, THINK?”
“There isn’t a question mark,” he said.
“But there should be one.”
“I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said. “You’ve read my notice in the wrong way.”
“Not at all,” said the woman. “It’s quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”
“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: 39 And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”
21. How did Mr. Jones probably feel that night?
A. Confident. B. Guilty.
C. Nervous. D. worried.
22. Many people were attracted by_________.
A. the shop window B. the things sold in the shop
C. the words on the notice D. Mr. Jones’s bright smile
23. When asked to pay, the woman felt surprised because _________.
A. she had read the notice in the wrong way B. the price was too high
C. she had forgotten to bring money with her D. the price was unusually low
24. Which of the following sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the last paragraph?
A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!
B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?
C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink!
D. ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?
25. What can we infer from the story?
A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.
B. People in the town considered Mr. Jones a smart and honest man.
C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily.
D. Mr. Jones’s trick proved to be a long-time success and he got rich.
B
Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持).Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them—not their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.
There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.
Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.
Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.
The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.
Trust your teens. Don’t expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose.
It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens.
You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don’t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.
The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.
26. According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.
A. can control themselves
B. expect direction and freedom
C. don’t know how to make decision
D. don’t have responsibility for the family
27. The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “____”.
A. compared with B. used as
C. connected with D. regarded as
28. Parents can do the following things to remain close to their teenagers except _____
A. give suggestions B. spend time alone together
C. trust their teens D. worry about the worst
29. To help teens organize their lives, parents should __________.
A. invite their teens’ friends home
B. leave their teens’ problems alone
C. share their feelings with their teens
D. pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.
B. Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.
C. Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.
D. Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret Word.
四、词汇(共10分，每小题1分)
A.根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词
31. He should stop w______ that silly earring.
32. He doesn’t s_____ to have many friends. He always comes and goes alone.
33. Visitors are allowed to take photos in the museum only if they don’t use a f_____.
34. I r_____ talking back my mom. She must have been so sad.
35. His parents were glad to see their daughter a_____ her dream.
B. 用划线部分的反义词或对应词填空
36. It is difficult to do good deeds always, although it is _____ to do a good deed.
37. My parents always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. Actually, I’ve never thought about _____.
38. I’ll bring my camera tomorrow and I don’t need yours. So _____ it away.
39. Hope for the best and prepare for the _____.
40. I started reading the story in the early morning and I ______ it at the midnight.
五、根据汉语意思，完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
41. 他的勤奋帮助他实现了他的梦想。His hard work helped him _________________
42. 我应该被允许为自己做出决定。 I should ________________________________.
43. 很高兴你对打篮球是认真的。 ______________ about playing basketball.
44. 对于我们来说，抓住机会很重要。It's ___________________ the chance.
45. 我们要尽量使青少年要远离网络。
We should ___________________ the Internet.
六、短文填空（共10分，每小题2分）
根据短文内容及图片提示完成下面的短文
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a r_____ (46) star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a p_____ (47) runner when he grows up. H_____(48), his parents won’t allow him to t_____(49) so much. “Of course we want to see him make his dream come true,” says Mr. Liu. “ My wife and I have s_____ (50)every one of his races.” We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.”
七、书面表达（15分）
以下是学校规定中的几条，请选择学校校纪校规中的两条发表你的看法，说明你是否赞同并阐述原因。
Wear school uniforms on school days.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Do cleaning three times a day.
Do eye-exercises and morning exercises.
Don’t be late for school or class.