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广州市南沙区2015年初中毕业班综合英语试题(一)
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二、语言知识及运用 ( 共两节,满分20分 )
第一节  单项选择 ( 共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. The doctor says it is important ______ us to go to bed before 11 p.m.
   A. of              B. for             C. to               D. on
17. I love the TV show “Happy Camp”. There is always ______ funny in it.
   A. everything       B. anything         C. nothing          D. something
18. – Sir, you ______ smoke here. It is against the law.
   –Sorry, I won’t.
   A. mustn’t         B. don’t have to      C. needn’t          D. oughtn’t
19. Tom’s father is angry with him because he spoke ______ to his mother.
   A. polite           B. politely          C. rude            D. rudely
20. We must do the test papers carefully to avoid ______ mistakes.
   A. make           B. making          C. to make          D. made
21. “Where are we going, dad?” ______ since it was shown on TV
A. is popular       B. was popular      C. has been popular   D. will be popular
22. Where have you been? Your parents are ______ you everywhere
   A. looking for      B. looking after      C. looking at        D. looking around  
23. ______ tourists come to visit Canton Tower at the weekend.
   A. Three thousands                  B. Three thousands of
   C. Thousand of                     D. Thousands of
24. -Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
-______.
   A. That’s all right    B. Of course        C. Thank you        D. That’s great
25. It’s raining heavily outside. I wonder ______ they will arrive on time.
   A. when           B. where          C. whether         D. what
第二节  语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26 ~ 35各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Liu Wei is a disabled pianist from Beijing. He won the first series of China's Got Talent by playing the piano   26   his toes.
When Liu was ten years old,   27   accident happened to him. When he woke up after 45 days, he found that both of his arms   28  . His parents told him he should learn how to take care of himself,   29   no one could help him. His mother kept telling him that he is not different from   30  . In the hospital, he met an armless painter  31   encouraged him to learn to use his feet to write, brush his teeth and eat.
Though he was very sad, he knew life wouldn’t stop for him. He focused on what he could do instead of what he   32  . He started playing the piano at 19   33   his music dream come true. His first teacher left as he considered   34   impossible for someone to play without fingers. However, Liu didn't give up. He practicised even   35  , more than seven hours a day. Finally he proved himself to be a talent.
26. A. to           B. in             C. on            D. with
27. A. a                   B. an             C. the            D. /
28. A. cut          B. was cut         C. were cut        D. cutting
29. A. so                 B. or             C. and            D. but
30. A. another             B. other          C. others          D. the other
31. A. who         B. which         C. where          D. what
32. A. lose            B. losing          C. was lost        D. lost 
33. A. make           B. to make        C. making         D. made
34. A. it                   B. this           C. that            D. one
35. A. hard            B. harder         C. hardest         D. hardly
三、完形填空 ( 共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分 )
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 ~ 45各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“What is the saddest case you ever knew of?” I asked a   36   in a hospital. He thought for a while and then replied, “Yeah, she was a nurse, one of the most   37   girls I ever saw. Unluckily, she had a car   38  , and her face was badly disfigured(毁容). She realized she would have to    39   working until she had had many operations. She planned to marry but broke up.”
She was so upset that I   40   about her a lot. Then I had an idea. One day I took her to the Blind Children’s home, and that afternoon she   41   with the children and for the first time after the accident I saw her smile. Just as we were leaving, a little blind girl put her   42   round her neck and said, “I do like your voice and I know you must have a   43   face, too.” The nurse cried all the way home in the car, but   44  . She decided to work with the blind children who called her their “lovely lady”.
A sad case? Well, in a way. But what a   45   ending!
36. A. doctor            B. policeman       C. teacher           D. worker
37. A. successful         B. beautiful        C. important         D. interesting
38. A. race              B. exhibition       C. problem          D. accident
39. A. get up            B. take up          C. give up          D. show up
40. A. learnt            B. worried          C. knew            D. forgot
41. A. sat               B. stood           C. played           D. dealt
42. A. arms             B. hands           C. fingers           D. ears
43. A. round            B. famous          C. lovely            D. clean
44. A. loudly            B. sadly           C. angrily            D. happily
45. A. helpful            B. joyful          C. colourful          D. useful
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When Steven woke up, it was hot and the sun was bright. He was in the bottom of his life boat and very uncomfortable. What day was it? Steven didn’t know exactly. He guessed that his boat sank about 70 days before. If that was true, it was sometime in late April now. Seventy days was a long time to be alone in a life boat. Steven didn’t want to think about it. His situation was very bad. He had no food or water. He was alone in the Atlantic Ocean. His life boat had a hole in it and was
slowly losing air. He was probably going to die.
Steven worked every day. The work helped him not to think about his situation. But today, he was too weak and tired to work. He had no strength(力量). He had nothing to eat. His last meal of dried fish was two days ago. He needed to catch more fish. It was too much work for him to get the food. He was tired. He wanted to give up and really was going to die.
As he felt hopeless to survive, Steven looked out of his life boat. He couldn’t believe his eyes! That was land! ......
46.  Which was NOT Steven’s problem?
A.He was hungry.                     B. He was thirsty.
C. He had no strength.                  D. He could not breathe.
47. Why didn’t Steven put more air into his boat?
A. It had a hole in it.                   B. He was too weak and tired.
C. He had to catch more fish             D. He didn’t want to think about it.
48. From the passage, we know that Steven’s boat sank in            .
A. January          B. February           C. March          D. April
49. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Steven’s 70 days at sea.
B. Steven’s nice trip at sea.
C. Being weak and tired in the Atlantic Ocean.
D. An accident at sea.
50. What may probably happen at the end of the story?
A. He was so hungry that he died.
B. His boat sank at last.
C. He was saved by someone on land.
D. He was eaten by a shark.
B
Harry Houdini was an expert on magic and escape tricks, Houdini’s real name was Ehrich Weiss. Born in Hungary in 1874, he came to America as a baby. In America, people called him Harry.
When he was a teenager, Harry worked as an assistant tie cutter. In his free time, he learned magic tricks. He read a book by Robert Houdin, a great magician. This book had a great effect on him. Harry admired Houdin so much that he changed his name to Houdini. Then, at 17, he quit his job and became a full-time magician.
He performed in circuses(马戏团) and small shows. He wasn’t very successful until he met Martin Beck, a famous producer. Beck told Houdini to focus on doing escape tricks. Soon Houdini was a huge success. And his most famous trick was the Water-Torture Cell.
To advertise his act, Houdini performed escapes from many public places. For example, in 1906 he went to a jail. He was handcuffed and his legs were put in irons. He was then locked up in a small room. Minutes later he escaped.
Houdini was a wonderful magician. In his best-known act, he swallowed two packages of needles and some thread(线). After drinking some water, he opened his mouth. Evenly threaded needles came out. No wonder he was called the Great Houdini!
51. Who helped Houdini to become a successful magician?
A. Ehrich Weiss    B. Robert Houdini      C. His friends       D. Martin Beck
52. What is the meaning of the underlined word “quit” in paragraph 2?
   A. gave up         B. kept on            C. stuck to        D. complained about
53. Houdini became successful because ________.
   A. he was very lucky.  
B. Beck gave him much money.
C. he worked hard and gained help from others.  
D. he performed escapes from many public places.
54. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
   A. Harry Houdini was born and grew up in Hungary.
   B. His most famous trick was the Water-Torture Cell.
   C. He failed to escape from a small room in 1906.
   D. In his best-known act, he truly swallowed some needles and thread.
55. In what order did these events take place in Houdini’s life?
   a. He met a famous producer called Martin Beck.
   b. He worked as an assistant tie cutter.
   c. He escaped from a jail successfully
   d. When he was a little boy, he came to America.
   e. He changed his name to Houdini.
   A. d–b–a–e–c       B. d–b–e–a–c        C. e–a–b–d–c        D. e–b–d–a–c
C
Americans use many expressions(表达) with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, homeless dogs lead a different kind of life. The expression“ to lead a dog's life” describes a person who has an unhappy life.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person becomes successful at a particular time of his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new skills. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things.
Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日). She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. She may not treat him nicely until he says sorry.
Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
56. What is this passage mainly about?
A. How to take care of dogs.                 B. The reasons why Americans love dogs.
C. Expressions with the word dog.             D. A dog-eat-dog world.
57. Americans like dogs, so                .
A. all the dog expressions mean somethin good.  B. they take good care of dogs
C. dogs lead a different kind of life.            D. they teach an old dog new skills.
58. What’s the meaning of “every dog has its day” according to this passage?
A. Every dog has its own life.
B. Every dog wants to be successful one day.
C. Older people do not like to learn new things.
D. Everyone can get success in some period during lifetime.
59. By saying ________, we mean a woman gets angry with her husband.
A. “he is in the doghouse”               B. “he leads a dog’s life”
C. “he lives in a dog-eat-dog world”           D. “every dog has its day”
60. It has been really hot these days, as _______.
A. it rains cats and dogs                 B. we’re leading a dog’s life
C. we are having the dog days of summer   D. we’re in the dog’s house

资料名称: 广州市南沙区2015年初中毕业班综合英语试题(一)
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