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苏州市高新区2014-2015学年八年级下期中英语试题及答案
上传者:   加入日期:15-05-09


第Ⅰ卷(四大题,共65)
一、听力(共15小题;满分10分)
A.      对话理解(0.5’><10=5’)(读两遍)
(  )1. Who did the woman go to Sanya with last year?  
A.Her friend   B. Her mother    C. Her husband
   (  ) 2. How long has Cindy been in this city?
     A.For two years   B. For three years     C. For one year
   (  ) 3. How will they celebrate their fifteen years of marriage?
A.By eating some nice food in a restaurant
   B. By going to watch a love film together.
   C. By having a nice meal with some friends.
   (  ) 4. Why can’t the woman go abroad now?
A.Because she is in poor health. 
   B. Because she does not have enough money.
   C. Because she is too busy with her work.
   (  ) 5. How many times has the man been to Nanjing? 
         A.Three times    B. Four times    C. Five times
   (  ) 6. What does the woman mean?
A.The weather in the UK is very hot.
         B. The weather in the UK is very cold.
         C. The weather is the UK often changes.
   (  ) 7. What did the woman do when it was raining?
         A.She stopped to work.    B. She stopped working    C. She kept working.
   (  ) 8. How many levels does the game have?
A.     Seven     B. Eight    C. Six
   (  ) 9. Where are the two speakers?
A.     In the bookstore    B. In the library    C. In the classroom.
   (  )10. How long can the man keep the book? 
A.     For seven days    B. For ten days     C. For fourteen days
B.短文理解(5%)(读两遍)
   (  ) 11. How long has the speaker known Jim?
A.     For three years   B. For four years    C. For five years
   (  ) 12. What will Jim do for others when going through doors?
A.     Close doors    B. Open doors     C. Support others
   (  ) 13. How will Jim explain answers to his classmates?
A.     Slowly      B. Patiently     C. Loudly
   (  ) 14. Why does Jim have a lot of friends
A.     Because he studies well.  B. Because he likes making friends 
C. Because he has good manners.
   (  ) 15. What does the speaker think Jim is?
A.     A good example   B. A close friend    C. A best classmate
二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(  ) 16. I know the city very well, for I _______ here since 1999.
A.     will live     B. am living    C. was living    D. have lived
(  ) 17. The water there ________very dirty, but now it is very clean.
A.     was used to be    B. was used to being   C. used to be   D. used to being
(  ) 18. Since I haven’t seen San _______, I miss him so much.
A.     since two years ago   B. two years ago   C. after two years   D. in two years
(  ) 19. Mother is unable to open the door because she _______ her key in her office.
A.     forgot    B. has forgotten   C. left     D. has left
(  ) 20. It’s time to have a rest. So let’s stop _______, ______?
A.     to work, shall we  B. to work, will you  C. working, shall we  D. working, will you
(  ) 21. It’s not safe for young people to give away lots of _______ about themselves online.
A.     information    B. messages   C. questions    D. problems
(  ) 22. When I walked past her room, I heard her _______ happily.
A.     sing     B. was singing    C. singing    D. sang
(  ) 23. The moonlight is shining ______ the window, so everything in the room looks nice.
A.     in across   B. through past   C. in through   D. in past
(  ) 24. ---Where’s Mike?  ---- He ______ the USA for a holiday.
A.     has gone to   B. went to   C. has been to   D. was going to
(  )25. Which of the following is right?  ________
A.     He’s borrowed the book for tw o weeks. B. I have joined the army since two days ago
C.His father has left here since he was born  D. I haven’t seen him for ages.
(  ) 26. Have you decided ______these books yet?
A.     how to do with   B. what to do with  C. to do with   D. doing with
(  ) 27. The man is so tall that he can _______ the oranges on the tree.
A.     arrive    B. carry    C. reach     D. bring
   (  ) 28. ---I like reading novels very much. ---Really? I ______ you liked novels.
A   didn’t know    B. haven’t known   C. won’t know   D. don’t know
   (  ) 29. ---Will he come here by train? ---He ______, but he may come by car, for he likes driving and he has bought a new car.
A  must    B. should    C. will    D. can
   (  ) 30. ---I’m really sorry for keeping you waiting for such a long time.
        ---________. I’ve had great fun walking around leisurely while waiting for you.
A  You’re welcome   B. Never mind   C. Don’t mention it  D. I’m afraid not.
三、完型填空 (共10小题;每小 题1分,满分10分)
  Dear Sally,
      You argued with your mother last night. I know you are still ( 31 ), but please listen to me carefully.
       Last week you always played computer games for a long time. You didn’t go to bed ( 32 ) it was 11 o’clock at night. You did not have ( 33 ) time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you ( 34 ) the English test, so your mother was very angry. She ( 35 ) you not to play computer games all day long. What did you do? In a ( 36 ) voice, you told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you closed your ( 37 ) and refused to talk to her.
       Maybe you don’t realize you have hurt her. I think she is ( 38 )you to say sorry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing so, why don’t you just ( 39 ) something like “Good morning”? As long as you say something, your mom will feel ( 40 ). I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her.
(  ) 31. A. happy                 B. tired                 C. excited              D. angry
(  ) 32. A. when                  B. after                 C. until                 D. in
(  ) 33. A. free                    B. enough              C. long                  D. good
(  ) 34. A. passed                B. failed                C. fell                   D. dropped
(  ) 35. A. asked                  B. made                C. let                    D. sent
(  ) 36. A. low                    B. loud                  C. quiet                 D. calm
(  ) 37. A. computer            B. light                 C. door                 D. ears
(  ) 38. A. paying for        B. looking for        C. finding out        D. waiting for
(  ) 39. A. tell                            B. talk                   C. say                   D. speak
(  ) 40. A. best                    B. better                C. bad                   D. worse
阅读理解  (15小题;每小题2分,满分30)
( A )
   If you are feeling tired and stressed because you have too much going on, like lots of after—school activities, you might feel better if you give something up , even if it’s just for a term or so. Sometimes lots of activitie s – even if they’re all fun--- can make you feel stressed by keeping you busy all the time. On the other hand , if problems at home are troubling you, in fact some after—school activities may help you relax and feel better.
There are also relaxing exercises that you can use to keep stress away. The easiest one is to breathe in slowly and deeply through your nose , and then exhale slowly through you mouth. Do this two to four times.
You can do breathing exercise anytime. You can even do breathing exercise in class if you’re nervous before a test.
The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. That means making good decisions about how to spend your time. If you’re always busy with schoolwork and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure ( something fun), and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably be less stressed out!
(  ) 41. What may help if you have problems at home according to the passage?
      A. Doing a part—time job              B. Doing some housework 
      C. Doing some after—school activities    D. Watching much TV
(  ) 42. What does the underlined word “exhale” mean in the passage?
      A. To breathe in     B. To breathe out    C. To get on    D. To get off
(  ) 43. Which is the best way to keep stress away?
A.     Doing exercise anytime. 
B.       Planning well about how to use your time
C.      Taking care of yourself and getting much food to eat.
D.     Doing breathing exercise in class
(  ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE
A.     Doing exercise can help you keep stress away.
B.      If you get enough sleep, you will never be stressed out .
C.      You’re feeling tired and stressed because you are not healthy.
D.     Too many activities can make you feel stressed by keeping you busy all the time.
(  ) 45. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.     How to Keep Stress Away   B. How to Keep Fit  
C. Where’s stress from?        D. What is stress?
( B )
Tim and Maura were good friends. Today they went to get a haircut together. Tim got a nice hairstyle but Maura didn’t like hers at all.
Tim told Maura that he liked her hair but Maura didn’t want to talk. Tim tried to give Maura a hug but she shouted and hit Tim in the face. Tim was so sad. He ran all the way home to his mother.
By the time he got home tears were running down his face and his mother knew something was wrong. When she calmed him down, she told him that he should forgive his friend. She explained that even though what Maura did was wrong, Tim should forgive her and give her another chance.
So the next day Tim found Maura and told her that he forgave her for hitting him in the face. Maura said she was sorry and gave him a hug. Tim told Maura that he liked her hair and Maura said that she liked Tim’s too. From that point on, the two were great friends again.
They went straight to the ice—cream shop and shared a milk shake.
(  ) 46. How did Maura feel after they got out of the barber’s
     A. She felt kind of proud.     B. She felt so upset.  
 C. She felt so nervous.        D. She felt quite surprised.
(  ) 47. Tim felt sad because ________.
      A. Maura hit him in the face.    B. Maura didn’t return his money. 
C. he didn’t like his haircut      D. he didn’t like Maura’s haircut.
(  ) 48. What did Tim think of his mother’s words?
      A. They were not true.   B. They are impossible.
C. They are right.       D. They seem crazy.
(  ) 49. From the fourth paragraph we can infer that _______.
      A. Maura forgave Tim.    B. Maura was very angry with Tim. 
 C. Maura was still angry though she wasn’t right.   D. the two friends forgave each other.
(  )50. What do you think the title of the passage is?
     A. A Forgiving Friend   B. Mother’s Words   . Different haircut   D. Giving Me a Hug
( C )
    A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.
To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.
The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside.
At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.
Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.
The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.
As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.
(  ) 51. What time did the writer arrive in Cuba?
     A. A week ago                       B. A few days later   
C. At one o’clock early in the morning     D. At noon
(  ) 52. What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba?
      A. The trip was really boring   B. The trip was relaxing in the sun
      C. The trip was exciting.       D. The trip was enjoyable and interesting
(  ) 53. How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square?
      A. Every day   B. Every week    C. Every month   D. Every year
(  ) 54. How many tourists were there in the tour trip?
     A. 2    B. 3    C. 4    D. 5
(  ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true about this article?
     A. The tour group went to Cuba in March. 
B. Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.
     C. Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.
     D. The writer bought some things in Old Havana.
(三大题,共35)
五、单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 每空格限填一词。
56. ---How long have they been ___________(结婚)? ---For nearly twenty years.
57. Now a lot of old people living alone really feel ________because they can find no one to talk with all day long.
58. It’s important to learn to _______________(交流) with others.
59. ___________ (确切)speaking, I have no intention to go abroad next year.
60. France is __________ while China is in Asia.
61. Now more and more people drive to the seaside to get ___________(放松).
62. ---What’s the _________of “happy”? ---It’s unhappy or sad.
63. When I got there, I saw him _________ _(绑)his horse to a tree.
64. Mother ______________(继续) to wash the clothes after she finished cooking in the kitchen.
65. The man is really a great _____________(成功). He has been working hard all his life.
六、中译英(5小题;每小题3分,满分15)
66.   自我出生以来我就住在这座城市里。
67.   老师离开这儿有多长时间了?
68.   昨天所有的志愿者太累,再也走不动了吗?
69.   小伙子总是梦想着能赚许多钱。
70.   最终他们成功地到达了山顶。
七、书面表达(1小题,满分10)
假如你的好朋友叫王平,这里有他的个人情况, 请根据汉语提示,给他作个介绍。
王平今年14岁。他每天花费大约一小时读书。他的阅读面很广,尤其是对科学方面的书感兴趣。周末他花费大部分时间阅读。他最喜欢的科学书是《神奇(amazing)校车》。
    他的大部分书是从他叔叔那里获得的,他叔叔是一名科学老师,家里有许多关于科学的书。有时他会和朋友们一起讨论他所读的书,彼此给对方建议。
王平觉得读书有诸多好处:1. 使他学到了许多关于科学的知识。  2. 使他更好的理解这个世界,可以制作许多东西。3. 自拟一点。
 
附加题(20%)
A.     完形填空(10%)
Long, long ago, there was a bird made of stone. She lived in a beautiful forest between ( 1 ) mountains. The bird was very ( 2 ), so she had to walk along the ground. But she enjoyed looking up at the trees every day, she dreamed one day she would be able to ( 3 ) and enjoy viewing the beautiful countryside from up high.
But that ( 4 ) was gone after the great fire. In the forest, all the pl ants and animals were dead. The stone bird was the only form of life able to survive the fire, but when she saw what the forest was like, she was ( 5 ), and couldn’t stop crying. She cried and cried for hours, then days. She ( 6 )with such feeling that her tears were wearing away her stone body. Finally the bird turned into a pool of ( 7 ).
But when the ( 8 ) came out, the tears flew into the sky and became a happy little cloud. It could fly over the trees and ( 9 ) everything below.
Since then, the little cloud has travelled all over the world, enjoying the views of all the forests and beautiful countryside. And remembering what destruction fire brought to its own forest, the cloud is now very careful to ( 10 ) its rain down on any tree it sees burning.
(  ) 1. A. two               B. three                 C. four                  D. several
(  ) 2. A. weak             B. heavy                C. light                 D. tall
(  ) 3. A. walk            B. run                   C. fly                    D. jump
(  ) 4. A. dream          B. house                C. food                 D. friend
(  ) 5. A. sad                B. tired                 C. excited              D. bored
(  ) 6. A. laughed         B. shook                C. nodded              D. cried
(  ) 7. A. fire               B. air                    C. water                D. stone
(  ) 8. A. sun               B. moon                C. star                   D. earth
(  ) 9. A. look at          B. look for            C. look after          D. see
(  )10. A. push             B. pull                  C. pour                 D. put
B缺词填空(10%)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上恰当的词,使短文完整通顺。
Some rich families in Chengdu, China are sending their children to special programmes. They ( 11 ) their children can learn how to manage and understand money. The lessons are “MBA programmes for ( 12 ).
At present, forty pupils, aged ( 13 ) seven and eleven, have become the students there. Most of them are born to ( 14 ) families. These children will study the lessons for three hours a week. It ( 15 ) them two years to finish their lessons. And they will ( 16 ) for 60,000 yuan. The director Fang Yuan ( 17 ) the lessons train a child’s financial quotient(财商)”.
“Instead of telling them to ( 18 ) money, we teach them how to create a fortune(财产). They can also learn that ‘money ( 19 ) money ’,” Fang adds.
The report said the teachers mainly used “games” to teach these children.
According to a survey by Chengdu Business Daily, most parents are still ( 20 ) about such training. They say the price is too high and children may be crazy about money.
11._________   12.  __________  13. ______________  14. ___________  15. _________
16. _________  17. ____________  18. ______________  19. ___________ 20. _________

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