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人教新目标八年级下期中考试模拟题附答案
上传者:   加入日期:15-04-25


一. 单项填空(共25分,每小题1分)
  根据句意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
  1. Timmy goes to school ______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school. 
  A. in a bus   B. by plane   C. on foot   D. by boat 
  2. -- Excuse me,_________ is the nearest bookshop? 
    -- Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.
  A. how   B. what    C. where    D. who 
  3. Do you know __________ during the coming summer holiday? 
  A. what will Tom do     B. what did Tom do
  C. what Tom will do     D. what Tom did 
  4. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it. 
  A. a little    B. little     C. a few    D. few 
  5. -- Don’t you think you should paint the wall?  -- Who would ________?
  A. see    B. look   C. watch   D. notice 
  6. My clock doesn’t __________. Can you mend it for me?   
  A. use   B. move  C. walk  D. work 
  7. Your room looks dirty. Will you please _______ it clean?   
  A. take   B. make  C. let  D. tidy 
  8. They _______ to see me yesterday evening.  
  A. will come  B. comes  C. are coming  D. came 
  9. Which do you like ________,tea,orange or water?  
  A. good   B. well   C. best   D. better 
  10. If it _______ tomorrow,I’ll go by car.  
  A. rain  B. will rain   C. rains   D. would rain  
  11. When _____ you ______ to Australia? Next Monday.  
  A. did,fly  B. will,fly   C. are,fly  D. do,fly 
  12. We’re moving to a different town ___________.  
  A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow   D. a week ago 
  13. Which team ________ the next football match?  
  A. wins  B. won   C. will win   D. win 
  14. Her mother told her _________ in bed.  
  A. not read 
  B. not to read 
  C. don’t read 
  D. to not read 
  15. You’d better ________ the cinema by bus.  
  A. don’t go 
  B. to go 
  C. to go to 
  D. go to 
  16. -- Which of her parents is a doctor?  
    -- _______ are. 
  A. Any 
  B. Either 
  C. Both 
  D. Neither 
  17. Are you _________ your summer holiday next month?     
  A. going to have  
  B. will have  
  C. had   
  D. have 
  18. When class began,we stopped ________ to the teacher carefully. 
  A. listening 
  B. listen 
  C. listens 
  D. to listen 
  19. I _______ to bed until my granny came back home.     
  A. didn’t go 
  B. went 
  C. had gone 
  D. have gone 
  20. She dances better than Mary _______.  
  A. is  
  B. has  
  C. does  
  D. dance 
  21. Can you see _________?  
  A. what he’s reading 
  B. what is he reading 
  C. what does he read 
  D. he reads what 
  22. A bird can ______ but I can’t.  
  A. flies  
  B. flying  
  C. flew  
  D. fly 
  23. This street is much _________ than that one.  
  A. straight 
  B. straighter 
  C. straightest 
  D. more straighter 
  24. Look! The monkeys _________ the tree.  
  A. climb 
  B. are climbing 
  C. is climbing  
  D. were climbing 
  25. Mary usually _______ up at five o’clock.  
  A. will get  
  B. got  
  C. get  
  D. gets 
  二. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分) 根据短文内容选择正确答案
  Now machines are  26  used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的)  27  us? Because they can  28  us do things faster and  29 . 
  A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine(印刷机) helps us to print a lot of books,newspapers,magazine and many  30  things  31 . Bicycles,cars,trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than  32  foot. 
  The computer is a wonderful machine. It  33  not long ago. It  34 (A)
  Salesman: $73.07,please.
  Peter:   What? Show me the receipt.
  Salesman: Here it is.
  Peter:   Look. The price on this shirt is $17. But the receipt says $27.
  Salesman: You are right. The receipt is wrong.
  Peter:   And what is the $5.57 for?
  Salesman: That’s for tax(税).
  36. The $5.57 is for the ___________.
  A. tax     
  B. bags    
  C. jacket   
  D. shirt
  37. When did Peter do shopping?
  A. On June 17.     
  B. At noon.     
  C. On June 25.     
  D. At night.
(B)
  China has three economic areas(经济区): eastern China,central China,and western China. Shanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,Xinjiang,Ningxia,Sichuan,Chongqing,Yunnan,Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers 5,385,700 square kilometres,making up 56.4% of Chinese territory(国土) and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% of China's population.
  The western area is rich in mineral(矿产) and energy resources(能源) (water,coal,sun energy,and wind power). It also has large grassland,ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many wild animals and plants,and it gives us with important medicinal resource.
  The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said,“Without development of the western area,how can we modernize the whole country,and how can China become an economic power?”
  Since 1949,when the People's Republic of China was founded,it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a long-term base for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power.
  38. The territory of western China is _______.
  A. as large as that of eastern China  
  B. as large as that of central China
  C. as large as that of eastern China and central China 
  D. the largest one of the three areas
  39. Do you know why we develop western China?
  A. Because the people of western China are rich
  B. Because it has 230 million people
  C. Because it makes up 56.4% of Chinese territory
  D. Because we will modernize the whole country
  40.An economic power means _____.
  A. a rich and strong country 
  B. a large country
  C. a country with much more population 
  D. a large country without economic development
  41. What is the best advantage(优势) of West China?
  A. Its rich resources 
  B. Animals
  C. Plants 
  D. Its economic power
  42. What is the best title for the passage?
  A. China-a large country 
  B. Developing Western China
  C. Home to wild animals and plants 
  D. Rich Western China
(C)
  One day James came up to Dick and said,“Look,what I’ve found in Mr. Trotter’s rubbish bin!” It was a piece of paper. On it were test questions for history. “That’s our history paper. I’m sure of it,” said James,“ It’s in Mr. Trotter’s handwriting.” “Yes,I think so.” said Dick. “ I’ll sell the paper for $1 to our classmates.” said James. So in the three days he went round the class and sold the “test paper” to his classmates. James felt happy because he got $40. All the students were sure that these questions would be in the test paper. The questions were quite difficult so they had to work hard at preparing them.
  The day for the exam came. Mr. Trotter walked into the classroom. “History test,”he said and then gave out the test paper. Oh dear! It was different from the paper that James had found. None of the questions were the same. None of the students did well. James had to give all their money back to his classmates. Ever since he has never looked in teachers’rubbish bins again.
  43. Who wrote the test questions on the paper? 
  A. Mr. Trotter.    
  B. James.    
  C. Dick.    
  D. The headmaster.
  44. In the end,James got _________ from his classmates.
  A. $40      
  B. $1     
  C. no money 
  D. some money
  45. Which of the following was true? 
  A. The question in the paper were quite easy.
  B. James never sold the test paper to his classmates.
  C. The test paper Mr. Trotter gave out was different from the one James had found.
  D. Some students did very well in the history exam.
  46. The best title for this passage is __________________.
  A. History Test         
  B. A Lucky Boy 
  C. A good way to make money     
  D. The best way to pass an exam
(D)
  Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes 
in obvious(明显的) places,such as on the table or no the floor in the middle of the living 
room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget 
to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock(闹钟) to tell me what I 
should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example,
if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time,I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a 
few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television programme,I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of 
the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However,sometimes an alarm 
clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it,but not why I 
set it. If the clock is by the telephone. I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone,
but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a 
certain time. 
  47. Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can __________. 
  A. leave them in obvious places 
  B. remember what to do at a certain time 
  C. watch a certain programme 
  D. make a phone call at a certain time 
  48. I don’t like to write notes to myself because __________. 
  A. they are easy to lose or forget to look at 
  B. I don’t know where to put them 
  C. my handwriting is poor 
  D. it gives me too much trouble 
  49. I often use _________ to help me remember things.
  A. a notebook 
  B. a computer 
  C. telephone calls 
  D. alarm clocks 
  50. In this passage,“go off” means __________. 
  A. start off 
  B. get off 
  C. go away 
  D. make a sudden noise 
  四. 根据中文提示和图画,完成下面的电了邮件,每空不限填1词
  假设你是Mary,你的朋友Rose想从北京到你居住的海滨市来旅游。下面是一张示意图和你给她发的E-mail (电子邮件),告诉她怎样到你家,并且告诉她每天都能步行到海滨玩。请把邮件补充完整。
  Dear Rose,
    I'm very glad you are coming to visit me. Now I will tell you how to get to my  51 . After you get off the  52  at the station, you can  53  a number 8 bus to Yingbin Road. The bus stop is near my home. Or you can take a taxi(出租车) if you like. That's much easier. 
    By the way,it's not very far  54  my home to the beach(海滨). So we can go there
 55  every day. I hope you will have a good time here. Write to me soon. 
                                         Best wishes,
                                             Mary
  五. 任务型阅读。下面是一个在中国工作的加拿大人的周末日程表,根据表格中提供的信息,用适当的词完成下面短文。语法和语义的使用要正确。每空只填一个单词,每空1分。
 
Date
Weather
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
Saturday
 
Clean rooms;
do some washing
Visit friends;
go to a film
Have dinner with friends
Sunday
 
Go to the park with Nancy;
see cherry flowers;
take photos
Buy books;
visit the SPACE NET BAR
Watch a football match at home;
take a bath and read a book before sleep
 
    I am Robert Forrest, an engineer. I'm a Canadian. Now I work in a beautiful city in the east of China. I like to be busy and often make my weekends busy and interesting.
  Last week I really enjoyed myself very much. On Saturday morning, I got up at 9:00. It was a  56  day. After breakfast, I  57   58   59  and  60   61   62 . At about 11:30, I got a phone call from my friends, Mike and Kris, so I went to  63   64  in the afternoon and we went to see a film. After that we had dinner  65 . We talked a lot about our life in China. We all had a good time. 
  On Sunday morning, I asked my girlfriend, Nancy, to go to the park to see the cherry flowers. She is a teacher in a middle school. The sun was  66   67 ,there were many people in the park. Some of them took pictures; some just sat under the trees, talking and laughing. We  68   69   70  of the flowers, too. After lunch, we went to the  71  and bought some books, and then we visited the SPACENET BAR. There we sent e-mails to our parents in  72 .In the evening, Nancy went to teach her class and I went home. I watched a football match, but it wasn't very interesting. So I took a bath and went to bed  73  a book at about 9:40. I usually read some books before sleep.
  Another  74  and  75  weekend!
  六. 看图写作 请根据海报内容,发个E-mail。(电子邮件)给John Brown,邀请他与你一起去观看比赛。要求:语句准确、流畅,内容要点完整,字迹清楚,卷面整洁。词数:40~60个。邮件首句已给出(不计入总词数)
  
  参考答案:
  一. 
  1—5  C C C D D  
  6—10 D B D C C  
  11—15 B C C B D   
  16—20 C A D A C
  21—25 A D B B D
  二. 
  26. C  be widely used“被广泛使用”。
  27. D  be important and necessary to sb. “对某人来说重要而且必须”。
  28. B can后接动词原形。
  29. A faster and better “又快又好”。
  30. C many other things “很多其他东西”。
  31. B quickly副词,“迅速地”。
  32. A  on foot“步行”。
  33. C  过去时态的被动语态结构。
  34. B not only...but also “不仅……而且……”。
  35. D as fast as表示同等级比较。
  三.
  36. A     
  37. C   
  38. D  由第一段中56.4%可知。
  39. D  由第二、三段可知。
  40. A  由第三段可知。
  41. A  由第二段可知。
  42. B  本文主要内容为“西部开发”。
  43. A  
  44. C  
  45. C  
  46. A    
  47. B  
  48. A  
  49. D  
  50. D
  四.
  51. home 
  52. train   
  53. take/catch   
  54. (away)from   
  55. on foot
  五.
  56. fine / nice / lovely
  57. cleaned
  58. my / the
  59. rooms / room 
  60. washed
  61. my / some
  62. clothes (or: 5. did 6.some 7,washing)  
  63. visit
  64. them
  65. together
  66. shining
  67. brightly
  68. took
  69. some / many
  70. pictures / photos
  71. bookshop / bookstore
  72. Canada
  73. With
  74. Busy
  75. interesting
  六.
  One possible version
 
  TO: johnbrown@ yahoo. com
  FROM: dicksmith@ hotmail. com
  SUBJECT: A match
  Hi, John Brown,
  I have a piece of good news for you. There is going to be a football match on the school soccer field on September 20th. It will start at half past five in the afternoon. The match is between Class 1, Grade 2 and Class 5, Grade 3. Would you like to go and watch it with me? (Will you please come and watch it if you are free?) I hope you will.
                                           Yours
                                           Dick Smith

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